At the height of his reforms, 10 million italian viewers sat down to. Fusarpoli with coauthors argues that thanks to the basaglia law, bwsaglia in italy began to be integrated into the general health services and was no longer sidelined to a peripheral area of medicine. Andrea tone admires the history of a radical shift in the. In response to the common refrain that we know about and do recovery already, the authors set the recovery movement within the conceptual framework of major thinkers and achievers in the history of psychiatry, such as philippe pinel, dorothea dix, adolf meyer, harry stack sullivan, and franco basaglia. The author discusses the sociopsychiatric consequences of the 1978 italian mental health law. The sociopolitical psychiatric views of the late franco basaglia, pioneer of the change in the mental health system of the italian republic, are described. Franco basaglia venecia, 19241980 psiquiatra y ensayista italiano.
In 1961, when franco basaglia arrived outside the grim walls of the gorizia asylum, on the italian border with yugoslavia, it was a place of horror, a bedlam for the mentally sick and excluded, redolent of basaglias own wartime experience inside a fascist gaol. After obtaining his medical degree from university of padova in 1949, he trained in the local school of psychiatry, where he acquainted himself with the philosophical ideas of karl jaspers, ludwig binswanger and eugene minkowski, developed an interest in the study of phenomenological philosophers such as edmund husserl, martin. This is a hugely ambitious book about the movement in italy, inspired by the legendary psychiatric reformer, franco basaglia, involving a whole host of actors and groups from diverse walks of life, that got under way in the 1960s to transform the institutional landscape of italian mental health care, dominated by repressive and decaying lunatic asylums, or manicomi, and, still more daringly. Franco basaglia, 19241980 american journal of psychiatry. The liberation of the city in april 1945 saw his release. Download livro escritos selecionados franco basaglia. Franco basaglia, and artist and theorist oscar masotta, she is a deviant figure who has experienced marginality viscerally. The authors take the reader from the early 18th century to the present, but when authors base their argument in historical precedents, they must do their homework about that history. Law should now take into consideration the new legal situation caused. Basaglia was a charismatic, innovative leader in italian psychiatry, a discipline that was for many years poorly developed and confined to the gloomy atmosphere of mental hospitals.
Biografia, testi, immagini, articoli, libri, fotografie, notizie e video di franco basaglia. Pdf livro escritos selecionados franco basaglia free. Centro di promozione della salute franco basaglia onlus. Join facebook to connect with franco basaglia and others you may know. Legge, also called legge basaglia, from the name of the author of the reform, franco basaglia.
Franco basaglia and the revolution in mental health care find, read and cite all. Was an italian psychiatrist and neurologist professor who proposed the dismantling of psychiatric hospitals, pioneer of the modern. This viewing figure alone shows how important zavolis programme was. Andrea tone admires the history of a radical shift in the treatment of mental illness. For only 3 more days, your donation will be matched 2to1. The denial of the institution the british journal of psychiatry.
Thoughts caused by personal experience with the open door system and part time service first international congress of. In the 1960s franco basaglia, the director of a psychiatric hospital in a small city on. The basaglia law is the basis of italian mental health. Oct 29, 2018 franco basaglia was born in 1924 into an affluent venetian family and qualified as a doctor in padua before spending 10 years in university studying psychiatry and philosophy. Photography and radical psychiatry in italy in the 1960s. He became an antifascist in his teens and was an active member of the resistance during the war in the city.
Thoughts caused by personal experience with the open door system and part time service first international congress of social psychiatry london 1964. All four championed the concept that personal reality was independent from any hegemonic definition of normalcy imposed by organized psychiatry. Aug 01, 2014 franco basaglia was born to a welloff family in venice in 1924. We welcome tom burns call for wider recognition of franco basaglia s work and to move on from the illinformed and lazy caricature of him as an idealist and antipsychiatrist. Erving goffman, franco basaglia, lev vygotsky, and others. Italian television, sergio zavoli, franco basaglia, psychiatry. Although it is true that an earlier generation of british and american psychiatrists ignored or actively. Save up to 80% by choosing the etextbook option for isbn. Franco basaglia and the radical psychiatry movement in. Thoughts caused by personal experience with the open door system and part time service pdf.
Instead, the author suggests, various activities and ideas that legitimately could be described as antipsychiatry, or, at least, as highly critical of psychiatry, are burgeoning. A cura di franca ongaro basaglia e maria grazia giannichedda. Franco basaglia direttore ospedale psichiatrico provinciale di gorizia the destruction of the mental hospital as a place of institutionalisation. He had spent 6 months in prison in 1944 for antifascist activity, and was briefly a member of the socialist party. Franco basaglia and the radical psychiatry movement in italy.
Sep 14, 2007 piccolo estratto dalla trasmissione acquario in cui maurizio costanzo intervista franco basaglia. Historian john foot explores this extraordinary revolution and its legacy in. If the address matches an existing account you will receive an email with instructions to reset your password. Legge basaglia, legge 180 is the italian mental health act of 1978 which signified a large reform of the psychiatric system in italy, contained directives for the closing down of all psychiatric hospitals and led to their gradual replacement with a whole range of communitybased services, including settings for acute inpatient care. Franco basaglia was born on 11 march 1924 in venice. Ldb franco basaglia lutopia della realta a cura di franca ongaro basaglia introduzione di maria grazia giannichedda einaudi introduzione. Relating to them either through real or fictional characters, in red love garca scripts interventions and installations that transpose these various authors into a wider publicfacing presentation. Laing in great britain, thomas szasz in the united states, and franco basaglia in italy. Franco basaglia was born to a welloff family in venice in 1924. Pdf on oct 1, 2009, p fusarpoli and others published franco basaglia 19241980. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Franco basaglia author of listituzione negata criticism of antipsychiatry from within psychiatry itself object to the underlying principle that psychiatry is by definition harmful. In the englishlanguage edition, however, the play of the italian title is quite absent. Oct 20, 2014 this article examines a celebrated documentary made for italian state tv in 1968 and transmitted in 1969 to an audience of millions.
This page was last edited on 9 september 2019, at 05. The psychiatric revolution in parma was led by the charismatic mario tommasini, a former gasmeter reader with a chequered and rebellious past, who kegge a member of the communist party was appointed assessor with responsibility of the running of the colorno asylum for the province of parma lsgge early franco basaglia in english, part 3. In december 1944, he was arrested and spent six months inside venices grim santa maria maggiore prison. A pdf of the original edition of the book can now be found online, with. Jun 01, 2006 it was internationally promoted through the efforts of its four seminal thinkers, michel foucault in france, r. The programme the gardens of abel looked at changes introduced by the radical psychiatrist franco basaglia in an asylum in the northeast of italy gorizia. Franco basaglia and the revolution in mental health care. Aug 27, 2015 it speaks of mythology and the oversimplification of a story that he is at pains to disassemble, enrich and even muddy. Paper read before the congress towards a healthy community. Franco basaglia and the revolution in mental health care, basaglia was horrified by what he saw at gorizia. A history of antipsychiatry in four books the lancet psychiatry. Basaglia law or law 180 is the italian mental health act of 1978 which signified a large reform of the psychiatric system in italy, contained directives for the closing down of all psychiatric hospitals and led to their gradual replacement with a whole range of communitybased services, including settings for acute inpatient care.
Franco basaglia, 19241980 i taly enacted law 180 basaglia s law on may, 1978, and thereby initiated the gradual dismantling of its mental asylums. To the internet archive community, time is running out. Franco basaglia is a member of vimeo, the home for high quality videos and the people who love them. Around him was a city that watched what was happening, incredulously, anxiously, swept forward by the enthusiasm of a group of recently qualified doctors, who transformed the city into an openair laboratory, doing away with the mental hospital, guided by basaglia s conviction that the thing was to tackle life, because health and illness are. Franco basaglia was an italian psychiatrist, neurologist. Per visualizzare i file in formato pdf e necessario adobe acrobat reader. Franco basaglia 19241980 was an italian psychiatrist and activist who proposed the dismantling of psychiatric hospitals and pioneered new ideas about mental health and its treatment. Three decades 19792009 as a bridge between the italian and brazilian mental health reform find, read and. Piccolo estratto dalla trasmissione acquario in cui maurizio costanzo intervista franco basaglia. From basaglia to brazil the inadequate dora garcia. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Basaglia was also one of the principal proponents of italys law 180, which effectively closed down.
After obtaining his medical degree from university of padova in 1949, he trained in the local school of. Franco basaglia and the radical psychiatry movement in italy, 196178 by john foot download pdf 141 kb. Franco basaglia is a member of vimeo, the home for high quality. It came to be known as the basaglia law, after the physician whose work. By including this public figure on this wiki, we are not necessarily implying they are incel involuntarily celibate or are in any way associated with incels. Italy was the first country in the world to dismantle psychiatric hospitals. Franco basaglia was born in 1924 into an affluent venetian family and qualified as a doctor in padua before spending 10 years in university studying psychiatry and philosophy. Italian psychiatrist franco basaglia visited in 1979 and compared the place to a nazi concentration camp.
The roots of the recovery movement in psychiatry wiley. Franco basaglia wikimili, the best wikipedia reader. In the years that followed he revolutionized the institution ofwhich hewasincharge altering thearchitecture ofcontainment, freeing up the patients and empowering them. Maurizio costanzo intervista franco basaglia youtube.
389 864 721 396 1538 1557 324 1132 1250 1561 1380 20 379 1380 989 995 532 291 48 1031 865 1066 1408 550 136 426 317 1019 1147 768 206 642 966 852 844 1414 629